Since December 2023, the , a volunteer that supports Ukraine and combats Russian propaganda, launched an to stop in the 2024 Summer Olympic Games, set to take place in July and August in Paris.
Dubbed the “Bloody Olympics” and using the same hashtag, the NAFO campaign has reached millions online, with members and non-members posting and sharing memes and cartoons advocating banning Russia from the Olympics.
The International Olympic Committee, or IOC, a blanket ban, allowing instead those Russian and Belarusian athletes who do not openly express support for Russia’s aggression in Ukraine to compete as neutrals. Announcing the decision on December 14, 2023, the no Russian athlete tied to Russia’s army or intelligence services would be allowed to participate in the 2024 Paris games.
That same day, Russian President Vladimir Putin made it clear that Russian athletes competing without the Russian flag. Russia has yet to respond to the IOC.
The NAFO campaign criticized the IOC’s decision, rejecting the idea of Russian athletes participating as “neutrals” amid the ongoing Russian war in Ukraine.
On December 22, NAFO member “Beefeater” in a post on X that the campaign was in “full swing” and included a photo collage of 12 Russian Olympic athletes wearing military uniforms. The collage has since gone viral, shared by thousands on X and other social media platforms.
"The Russian Olympic Committee is sponsored by the Russian Ministry of Defense, and almost half of the Russian medals at the last Olympics in Tokyo were won by privates, sergeants, ensigns and officers from the Russian army, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Russian National Guard,” Beefeater wrote.
That is true.
At the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics, athletes with military ranks comprised up to 40% of the Russian team, with military athletes winning 86% of Russia’s medals.
The collage of 12 Russian athletes in military attire seems to have from , a Ukrainian website created in December 2023 by the , a self-described group of Ukrainian IT and media companies, public figures and marketing specialists.
The discovery that athletes in uniform won almost half of Russia’s medals at the Tokyo Olympics most likely originated from an article published by , a Latvia-based Russian independent news site. On August 3, 2021, five days before the end of the , Meduza reported that “almost half of the Russian medals at the Tokyo Olympics were won by privates, sergeants, warrant officers and officers - from the army, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Russian National Guard.”
However, the final data for the Tokyo Olympics showed that the contribution of Russian athletes in uniform was even more significant. Bombardir.ru, a Russian sports website, last July:
“CSKA [Russia’s Central Sports Club of the Army] athletes made up a third of the Russian national team and won 45 medals out of 71 — that’s 64% of the total. ... Another 16 medals (6+5+5) were received by athletes of the Russian National Guard."
Thus, military athletes won 61 out of the 71 — or 86% — medals that Russia won at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
Out of the who went to Tokyo for the 2020 Summer Olympics, and . A total of 135 athletes with various military ranks – 40% of Russia’s Olympics roster – participated in those games.
According to , a Moscow-based news site, 78 of the 212 Russian athletes who participated in the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing — more than a third — had contracts with the Russian army (61) and the National Guard (17).
The system under which the army and security agencies Olympic athletes dates to the early days of the Soviet Union more than a :
“Athletes won awards and glorified their departments, for which they received new titles. Moreover, their service consists not only of competition. Athletes also go through training camps, drive equipment and go to shooting ranges,” the in September 2022.
Like the NAFO activists, Ukrainian sports authorities and athletes are that the IOC ban Russian athletes regardless of their declared affiliation.
In an appeal addressed to French President Emmanel Macron, the French minister of sports, the mayor of Paris and the head of the French National Olympic Committee, for a complete ban of Russian athletes from competitions.
“The [Russian] athletes permitted to participate in the Olympics are not ‘neutral’, but are open supporters of the war, which is confirmed by information published on the Internet,” the Ukrainian sports authorities and athletes wrote.
Polygraph info also verified that all 12 Russian Olympians whose photographs are on the viral photo collage have military ranks. The 12 are listed below: