Stochastic $\delta N$ formalism is a powerful tool to calculate the cosmological correlators non-perturbatively. However, it requires the initial data for the amplitude of the noise on the initial flat hypersurface which for a free theory during inflation is fixed to be $\frac{ H}{ 2 \pi}$. In this work, we study the setups where the underlying theory involves interactions and the stochastic noises inherit these interactions. We extend the stochastic $\delta N$ formalism to these setups and rewrite the corresponding Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations in which the QFT corrections in the amplitude of the noises are taken into account. As an example, in the three-phase SR-USR-SR setup which is employed for PBHs formation, the modification in the amplitude of noise is calculated from the one-loop corrections in power spectrum via in-in formalism. We show that in these setups the amplitude of the stochastic noise is modified to $\frac{ H}{ 2 \pi} \Big(1+ \frac{ \Delta { \cal P}_{ \cal R} }{ { \cal P}^{ (0)}_{ { \cal R} } }\Big)^{ \frac{ 1}{ 2}}$ in which $ \frac{ \Delta { \cal P}_{ \cal R} }{ { \cal P}^{ (0)}_{ { \cal R} } }$ is the fractional one-loop correction in power spectrum.
Categories: astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-th