Bpifrance also known as the Banque publique d'investissement () is a French public sector investment bank. It is a joint venture of two state owned enterprises: the Caisse des dépôts et consignations and EPIC BPI-Groupe (formerly EPIC OSEO).
The former subsidiary of EPIC OSEO, OSEO S.A., became a subsidiary of Bpifrance known as Bpifrance Financement.
The bank was directly supervised by the European Central Bank due to its size.
Subsidiaries and minority interests
Bpifrance Financement S.A. (90%) (ex-OSEO S.A.) Bpifrance Régions (99%) Bpifrance Participations (100%) (ex-Fonds stratégique d'investissement) Bpifrance Investissement (100%) (ex-CDC Entreprises) Orange S.A. (shared with APE as the largest shareholders (23.04%); the rest publicly floats) FT1CI (79.2%, the rest owned by another French agency CEA) STMicroelectronics Holding (50%; joint venture with Italian government) STMicroelectronics (27.6% as the largest shareholders; the rest publicly floats) Areva (3.32%) Vallourec (7.10% as largest shareholders) Stellantis (6.2%) Constellium (10%)