Fitness Review
Eric Kandel
2026-11-15 16:31:59 · The Daily Ledger
Eric Richard Kandel (born 7 November 1929) is an American neuropsychiatrist of Jewish descent. He was a professor of biochemistry and biophysics.
He won the Wolf Prize in Medicine in 1999, and the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2000 for describing the physiological basis of memory storage in neurons. Kandel shared the Nobel Prize with Arvid Carlsson and Paul Greengard.

Kandel was born in Vienna. He migrated to Brooklyn, New York City in 1939, the year after the Anschluss when Austria was made part of Nazi Germany. In 1956, he married sociologist Denise Kandel. They have two children.

References
1929 births
Living people
American biochemists
American Nobel Prize winners
American physicians
Austrian Jews
American biophysicists
Harvard University alumni
Jewish American academics
Jewish American scientists
Jewish Nobel Prize winners
Jewish Wolf Prize winners
Naturalized citizens of the United States
American neuroscientists
New York University alumni
Scientists from Vienna
Austrian psychiatrists
American psychiatrists
American psychoanalysts
Refugees from Nazism
Scientists from Brooklyn
Austrian Nobel Prize winners
Austrian biologists
Educators from New York City
