Khunjerab Railway (), also known as China–Pakistan railway and ML-5, is one of several proposed railway lines in Pakistan, to be operated and maintained by Pakistan Railways. The current active line begins from Taxila Junction station and ends at Havelian station. A proposed extension will see new track laid from Havelian station to the Pakistan-China border at the Khunjerab Pass where it will link up with China's Kashgar–Hotan railway.

History

In 2007, consultants were engaged to investigate the construction of a railway through the Khunjerab Pass in Gilgit-Baltistan to connect China Railway with Pakistan Railways. A feasibility study started in November 2009 for a line connecting Havelian and Kashgar. 750 km (466 mi) of the line would extend through Pakistan, while the remaining 350 km (217 mi) in China. In June 2014, China commissioned a "preliminary research study" to build an international rail link to Pakistan. In 2016 this 682 km proposed railway link was reported to be part of the China–Pakistan Economic Corridor, and was to commence construction during the second phase of CPEC between 2018 and 2022. However the construction of this railway line was not mentioned in the CPEC Long Term Plan from 2017 to 2030 released jointly by China and Pakistan in 2017. China's involvement in several rail projects in Pakistan is motivated primarily by commercial considerations, but it also sees distinct advantages for its improved transportation and access to Central Asia and the Persian Gulf states.

Khunjerab Railway

Route

The stations on this line are as follows:

Khunjerab Railway

Active Line

Taxila Cantonment Junction

Usman Khattar

Mohra Shah Wali

Hattar

Kot Najib Ullah

Haripur Hazara

Serai Saleh

Baldher

Havelian

Proposed Line

Abbottabad

Mansehra

Besham

Dasu

Chilas

Gilgit

Hunza

Sost

Khunjerab Junction

Cost

Pakistan awarded a Rs72 million (US$1.2 million) contract to an international consortium to carry out a feasibility study for establishing a rail link with China to boost trade relations between the two countries.

Khunjerab Railway

See also

Karachi–Peshawar Line

Railway lines in Pakistan

References

5 ft 6 in gauge railways in Pakistan

Transport in Gilgit-Baltistan

Economy of Gilgit-Baltistan

Proposed railway lines in China

Proposed public transport in Pakistan

Mountain railways

Rail transport in China

Rail transport in Pakistan

China–Pakistan relations

China–Pakistan Economic Corridor

Cross-border railway lines in Pakistan