Bevilacqua () is an Italian surname, meaning "drink the water". Notable people with the surname include:
Alberto Bevilacqua (1934–2013), Italian writer and film director
Anthony Bevilacqua (1923–2012), American Roman Catholic cardinal
Antonella Bevilacqua (born 1971), Italian high jumper
Antonio Bevilacqua (1918–1972), Italian cyclist
Berna Bevilacqua (1950–1996), Argentine pianist
Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini (1571–1627), Italian cardinal
Charles A. Bevilacqua (1930-2019), United States Navy Seabee
Christophe (singer) (1945–2020), stage name of French singer, Daniel Bevilacqua
Claire Bevilacqua (born 1983), Australian surfer
Giacomo Bevilacqua (born 1983), Italian cartoonist and author of comics
Giovanni Ambrogio Bevilacqua (active by 1481 to at least 1512), Italian painter
Giulio Bevilacqua (1881–1965), Italian Roman Catholic cardinal
Joe Bevilacqua (born 1959), American actor and writer
Joseph A. Bevilacqua Sr. (1918-1989), American jurist associated with organized crime Luiz Bevilacqua, Brazilian scientist Maurizio Bevilacqua (born 1960), Canadian politician Peter Bevilacqua (born 1933), Australian rules footballer and soccer player Tony Bevilacqua (born 1976), American musician Ventura Salimbeni (1568–1613), later called Bevilacqua, Italian painter and printmaker