The "El mono Hernández" Cork Forest Flora and Fauna Sanctuary () is a natural monument located in the Sucre and Bolívar Departments on the coast of the Caribbean Region of Colombia.

The park is named in honor of Colombian naturalist Jorge Ignacio "El Mono" Hernández-Camacho (1935–2001), one of the founders of Colombia's National Natural Park System.

El mono Hernández Cork Forest Flora and Fauna Sanctuary

Climate28 °C is the average temperature, and there is 1100 mm of precipitation annually, with the heaviest months being April and November. June and July are the warmest months, and December through April are the driest.

El mono Hernández Cork Forest Flora and Fauna Sanctuary

Flora and fauna

Mangrove and cork swamp forests are protected within the area. Mangroves covers about half of the area, located in the western and northern parts of the sanctuary. The mangroves are dominated by red mangrove, black mangrove, white mangrove, buttonwood. The swamps are the only place in the Colombian Caribbean Region where pure corchales, "cork" forests, grow, dominated by Pterocarpus officinalis, and with a total area of 401 hectares.

El mono Hernández Cork Forest Flora and Fauna Sanctuary

It is home to 153 species of birds, the great diversity is due to the quantity of food produced in the surrounding waters. A number of species feed on the marsh vegetation, including the endangered West Indian manatee. Other noteworthy animals are the jaguar, brown caiman and howler monkey.

Footnotes

References

External links

The park's page at Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia

National parks of Colombia

Protected areas established in 2002

Geography of Sucre Department

Geography of Bolívar Department

2002 establishments in Colombia

Tourist attractions in Sucre Department

Tourist attractions in Bolívar Department