SIR ARCHIBALD GEIKIE. Text-book of Geology, 4th ed. 2 vols. London, 1902, pp. 1472.

W. B. SCOTT. An Introduction to Geology. 2d ed. Macmillan, 1907, pp. 816.

Earth Features and Their Meaning — Part 33

J. D. DANA. Manual of Geology. New edition. American Book Company, 1895, pp. 1087.

Earth Features and Their Meaning — Part 33

JOSEPH LECONTE. Elements of Geology. (Revised by Fairchild.) Appleton, 1905, pp. 667.

Earth Features and Their Meaning — Part 33

A very valuable guide to the recent literature of dynamical and structural geology is Branner’s “Syllabus of a Course of Lectures on Elementary Geology” (Stanford University, 1908).

On the relation of geology to landscape, a number of interesting books have been written:—

JAMES GEIKIE. Earth Sculpture or the Origin of Land-Forms. New York and London, 1896, pp. 397.

JOHN E. MARR. The Scientific Study of Scenery. Methuen, London, 1900, pp. 368.

SIR A. GEIKIE. The Scenery of Scotland. 3d ed. Macmillan, London, 1901, pp. 540.

SIR JOHN LUBBOCK. The Scenery of Switzerland and the Causes to which it is Due. Macmillan, London, 1896, pp. 480.

LORD AVEBURY. The Scenery of England. Macmillan, London, 1902, pp. 534.

SIR A. GEIKIE. Landscape in History, and Other Essays. Macmillan, London, 1905, pp. 352.

N. S. SHALER. Aspects of the Earth. Scribners, New York, 1889, pp. 344.

G. DE LA NOE ET EMM. DE MARGERIE. Les Formes du Terrain, Service Géographique de l’Armée. Paris, 1888, pp. 205, pls. 48.

W. M. DAVIS. Practical Exercises in Physical Geography, with Accompanying Atlas. Ginn and Co., Boston, 1908, pp. 148, pls. 45.

JOHN MUIR. The Mountains of California. Unwin, London, 1894, pp. 381.

Upon the use and interpretation of topographic maps in illustration of characteristic earth features, the following are recommended:—

R. D. SALISBURY and W. W. ATWOOD. The Interpretation of Topographic Maps, Prof. Pap., 60 U.S. Geol. Surv., pp. 84, pls. 170.

D. W. JOHNSON and F. E. MATTHES. The Relation of Geology to Topography, in Breed and Hosmer’s Principles and Practice of Surveying, vol. 2. Wiley, New York, 1908.

GÉNÉRAL BERTHAUT. Topologie, Étude du Terrain, Service Géographique de l’Armée. Paris, 1909, 2 vols., pp. 330 and 674, pls. 265.

The United States Geological Survey issues free of charge a list of 100 topographic atlas sheets which illustrate the more important physiographic types. In his “Traité de Géographie Physique”, Professor E. de Martonne has given at the end of each chapter the important foreign maps which illustrate the physiographic types there described.