The Gantiadi Church or Tsandripshi Church (, ) is a 6th-century three-apse basilica, located in settlement of Gantiadi (Gagra District) in Abkhazia.

History

Church was built in 543 AD by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (527-565) when Abazg tribes has been Christianized.

Gantiadi church

Church building was altered several times in 8-10th centuries. In 1576 it was partly destroyed by Ottoman invaders. It is one of the oldest Christian temples in the Western Caucasus. Nowadays only the ruins of the basilica are left standing.

Gantiadi church

In the ruins of the Basilica was found a fragment of the tombstone with the Greek uncial inscription. It seems most likely that the inscription belonged to the tomb of a clerical or secular dignitary of Abkhazia. Name of the buried is lost. The inscription is dated back to the 6th c. The church is a three-nave basilica, built of medium-size limestone Quadra of regular shape and flat brick of varied sizes.

Gantiadi church

Tsandripshi church has been given the status of national importance monument.

References

Literature

V. Jaoshvili, R. Rcheulishvili, Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia, V. 2, p. 680, Tb., 1977 year. Cultural Heritage in Abkhazia, Tbilisi, 2015

Churches in Abkhazia

Temples in Gagra Municipality

6th-century churches

Immovable Cultural Monuments of National Significance of Georgia