According to our informant, the Chinese pay the coast natives one packet of tobacco (value 2-1/2d.) for three bundles of rattan, while the Nicobarese, who act merely as middlemen, and have the export trade in their hands, only give the Shom Pe[.n] one packet for six bundles! The bush aborigines have no settled dwelling-places, but wander about, although they have good gardens established in various localities. Their language is quite distinct from the Nicobarese,[81] but each knows enough of the others' speech to make themselves mutually understood. Asked, however, whether further south we could get a man who knew the Shom Pe[.n] language, Domeat replied: "When one of us sees a Shom Pe[.n] he runs away, and when a Shom Pe[.n] sees a Nicobar man he spears him!"[82]

Misunderstandings frequently occurred when we talked to him about the various places on the coast. The name given on the chart is often not known to the natives: the Chinese have another name, which is not given on the chart, and the natives have a third, but are generally familiar with that used by the traders.

In the Andamans and Nicobars — Part 119

_Chart._ _Trade Name._ _Native Name._ Pulo Kunyi, Pulo Kunyi, Pulo Kunyi. Casuarina Bay, ---- Teh-hmeul. Dagmar R., ---- Ta-tí-al. Kópenhéat, Telok Bintang, Kópenhéat. Táeangha, Pulo Nyur, Kassandun. Koé, Pulo Rotan, Koé. ---- Pulo Bábi, Kánal. Henpoin, Pulo Bharu, Henpoin. Megapode Island, Pulo Kotah, ---- Henhóaha, Pulo Paha, Henhóa. Chang-ngeh, Pulo Chaura, Chang-ngeh. Galathea R., ---- Sakheer. ---- ---- Badói.

In the Andamans and Nicobars — Part 119

We arrived off the village at 11 A.M., and worked in to an anchorage against a land breeze. The junks in whose company we had been at Kondul were already in the harbour--a square indentation, fringed with coral. With a look-out at the masthead we got in without accident, and anchored in a fairly sheltered position, but some distance outside the other vessels. Small streams debouch in either corner of the bay; but the village, which consists of a dozen or more houses, and is the largest on the west coast, lies to the south of the harbour, with the usual accompaniment of numerous coco palms.

In the Andamans and Nicobars — Part 119

As a heavy surf was breaking on the reef fronting the houses, we rowed up the bay and landed by a small hut, beside which was a well of good water, and from thence reached the village by a path leading through scrub and many screw-pines.