High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act of 1992 is United States declaration citing an observance of the United Nations international driftnet fishery conservation program to restrict large scale driftnet fishing in high seas or international waters. The Act of Congress acknowledges the United Nations General Assembly Resolutions imposing a global moratorium on all high seas driftnet fishing by December 31, 1992. In accordance with Title 16 section 1857, the United States federal law 102-582 proclaims the Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act prohibits the application of large scale driftnet fishing within an exclusive economic zone of any sovereign state and the United States.

The 1992 legislation was drafted as House Bill H.R. 2152 and Senate Bill S. 884. The H.R. 2152 bill superseded the S. 884 bill which was passed by the 102nd United States Congressional session and enacted into law by the 41st President of the United States George H.W. Bush on November 2, 1992.

High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act of 1992

Titles of the Act

The federal statute was drafted as five titles defining the United States bearing on judicial enforcement and marine conservation of large scale driftnet fishing in the Seven Seas.

High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act of 1992

Title I - High Seas Large-Scale Driftnet Fishing

Denial of port privileges and sanctions for high seas large-scale driftnet fishing Duration of denial of port privileges and sanctions Requirements under Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 Definitions

High Seas Driftnet Fisheries Enforcement Act of 1992

Title II - Fisheries Conservation Programs

Import restrictions under Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967

Enforcement

Trade negotiations and the environment

Title III - Fisheries Enforcement in Central Bering Sea

Prohibition applicable to United States vessels and nationals

Port privileges denial for fishing in Central Bering Sea

Duration of port privileges denial

Restriction of fishing in United States exclusive economic zone

Definitions

Termination

Title IV - Miscellaneous Provisions

Intermediary nations involved in export of certain tuna products

Authority to extend reemployment rights

Limitation on terms of voting members of regional fishery management councils

Observer fee for North Pacific fisheries research plan

Title V - Fees

Recreational boat tax repeal

Automated tariff filing and information system

See also

Drift netting

Federal Maritime Commission

Gillnetting

National Marine Fisheries Service

North Pacific Fishery Management Council

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

References

External links

1992 in American law

1992 in the environment

102nd United States Congress

Environmental impact of fishing

Fish conservation

Fisheries law