Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect, commonly known as the Kilmarnock Edition, is a collection of poetry by the Scottish poet Robert Burns, first printed and issued by John Wilson of Kilmarnock on 31 July 1786. It was the first published edition of Burns' work. It cost three shillings and 612 copies were printed. The volume was dedicated to Gavin Hamilton.
Besides satire, the Kilmarnock volume contains a number of poems such as "Halloween" (written in 1785), "The Twa Dogs" and "The Cotter's Saturday Night", which are vividly descriptive of the Scots peasant life with which Burns was most familiar; and a group such as "Puir Mailie" and "To a Mouse", which, in the tenderness of their treatment of animals, revealed one of the most attractive sides of Burns' personality. Six of the original manuscript versions of the poems from the book are in the possession of the Irvine Burns Club.
In 1787, Burns travelled to Edinburgh with the intention of organizing a second edition and, after being introduced to publisher William Creech and printer William Smellie, 3,000 copies of the Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (Edinburgh Edition) were published in April 1787.
Facsimiles
Only 612 copies of the Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect were printed by John Wilson in 1786 and the publisher James McKie saw that most collectors of Robert Burns's works would be unable to acquire a copy and to satisfy this demand and satisfy his own interests as an admirer of Burns he produced the first facsimile edition for collectors in 1867 in a print run of 600 copies. These facsimiles were in original style boards, signed by James McKie.
A miniature facsimile issued in a protective case with a magnifying glass in the 1890s and was of benefit to troops in the trenches in World War I due to its protective case and convenient size.
Contents
Source: The Twa Dogs, a Tale Scotch Drink The Author's earnest cry and prayer, to the right honorable and honorable, the Scotch representatives in the House of Commons The Holy Fair Address to the Deil The death and dying words of Poor Maillie Poor Mallie's Elegy To J. S**** A Dream The Vision Halloween The auld Farmer's new-year-morning Salutation, to his auld Mare, Maggy, on giving her the accustomed ripp of Corn to hansel in the new year The Cotter's Saturday Night, inscribed to R. A. Esq To a Mouse, on turning her up in her Nest, with the Plough, November, 1785 Epistle to Davie, a brother Poet The Lament, occasioned by the unfortunate issue of a friend's amour Despondency, an Ode Man was made to mourn, a Dirge Winter, a Dirge A Prayer in the prospect of Death To a Mountain-Daisy, on turning one down, with the Plough, in April, 1786 To Ruin Epistle to a young Friend On a Scotch Bard gone to the West Indies A Dedication to G. H. Esq To a Louse, on seeing one on a Lady's bonnet at Church Epistle to J. L*****k, an old Scotch Bard Epistle to the same Epistle to W. S*****n, Ochiltree Epistle to J. R*****, enclosing some Poems Song, It was upon a Lammas night Song, Now westlin winds, and flaught'ring guns Song, From thee, Eliza, I must go The Farewell Epitaphs and Epigrams A Bard's Epitaph
See also
Address to the Deil
To a Mountain Daisy
Epitaph for James Smith
Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (Edinburgh Edition) Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (Second Edinburgh Edition) Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (London Edition) Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect (Dublin Variant) Robert Burns World Federation Burns Clubs Poems by David Sillar Glenriddell Manuscripts
References
External links
Digitised copy of Poems, chiefly in the Scottish dialect from the Kilmarnock edition printed by John Wilson (1786) from National Library of Scotland. JPEG, PDF, XML versions. Corpus of Modern Scottish Writing digital versions of the Kilmarnock edition