Gloria Bromell Tinubu (born February 22, 1953) is an applied economist, educator, and political figure. She served on the Atlanta City Council and as a member of the Georgia State Assembly, as well as running as a candidate for Mayor of Atlanta.
Early life and education
Gloria Bromell Tinubu was born in Brookgreen Gardens, Georgetown County, South Carolina near Murrells Inlet, South Carolina. She is the seventh of eight children born to Beatrice and Charlie Bromell, who were determined that their children would receive the high school education they never had. When she was four, her family moved to her parents' hometown, Plantersville, located in Georgetown County, South Carolina. She graduated from Choppee High School in 1971. She was salutatorian and president of her graduating class. The first in her family to go to college, she attended the University of South Carolina in Columbia for her freshman year as a Herbert Lehman Scholar. She transferred to Howard University, where she earned a bachelor's degree in Fine Arts with honors in 1974.
Personal life
In 1976, she married Soji Tinubu, a Nigerian-born U.S. citizen who has a master's degree in civil engineering from Clemson University. They have four children and six grandchildren.
Academia
Bromell decided on graduate studies, becoming the first African-American woman to earn an MS in Agricultural Economics (December 1977) from Clemson University. Her master's thesis addressed the problems associated with clouded title property, known as "heirs property". Her study was the first scientific documentation and measurement of the problem in South Carolina. Her findings were published in Progressive Farmer Magazine (1978), carried by many local newspapers throughout the State, presented at the American Agricultural Economics Association's annual meeting, and submitted to the South Carolina Legislature. State Rep. Herbert Fielding submitted a bill to correct problems identified by Bromell Tinubu.
Briefly, freedmen after the American Civil War acquired parcels of property in coastal areas of the state, sometimes passing it on to heirs without much documentation. Parcels became divided with interests split among many heirs. Developers have sometimes persuaded an heir to seek a buyout of his or her share of the property ... Court action often followed to allow the individual to realize his or her share. Other family members were left out in the cold as the land was sold at sheriff's sales for pennies on the dollar. Through the years, millions of acres of heirs property have been lost by families that could not intervene.
In 2006 the state passed its first law to provide more protection to families owning heirs property and who want to keep the family interest in the property. They have been given 10 days to inform courts that they need more time to contact family members and have a chance to buy out the person wanting to sell, and 45 days to raise the purchase price. Commentators believe these time periods need to be lengthened, given the complexity of many cases.
Bromell Tinubu continued with graduate work at Clemson, in August 1986 becoming their first African American student to earn a Ph.D. in Applied Economics. Her Ph.D. dissertation studied the financial stability of South Carolina's public water systems.
She had started her college academic career as an assistant professor of economics in 1986 at Spelman College (Atlanta, Georgia); she became chair of the economics department and earned tenure as associate professor in 1992. Since her move to South Carolina, Bromell Tinubu has worked as a teaching associate in the College of Business Administration at Coastal Carolina University in Conway.
From 2001 to 2004, she was founder and CEO of Atlanta Cooperative Development Corporation, a community economic development corporation for the development of cooperative entities such as credit unions, cooperative housing and businesses. Beginning in July 2004, she served as the president of Barber–Scotia College, a historically black college in North Carolina.
Political career
Entering politics in Georgia, Bromell Tinubu was elected in 1993 to a four-year term on the Atlanta City Council representing Council District 12. She was appointed to the Georgia Board of Education by Governor Roy Barnes in 2000. She was later elected as a Democrat to the Georgia General Assembly (HD-60 Georgia General Assembly), where she served on its committees for intra-governmental relations, interstate cooperation, and small business/job creation. Previously she was a candidate for Atlanta mayor in 1997 and 2001.