1/2 pint of beans. 1/2 pint of milk. 2 quarts of water. 3 tablespoonfuls of minced onion. 1 tablespoonful of minced carrot. 1 tablespoonful of minced celery. 1 bay leaf. 2 whole cloves. 3 tablespoonfuls of butter. 1 tablespoonful of flour. 1 teaspoonful of salt. 1/4 teaspoonful of pepper.
Soak the beans over night in two quarts of cold water. Pour this water off and rinse the beans in fresh water. Now put them in a stewpan with two quarts of cold water. Cook slowly for two hours. Cook the vegetables in the butter for twenty minutes. On taking them out, add them to the soup. Put the flour into the butter remaining in the pan, and stir until smooth and frothy. Add this mixture to the soup. Now add the other seasonings, and cook for one hour longer. At the end of this time take out the spice and rub the soup through a fine sieve. Return to the fire and add half a pint of hot milk. Stir the soup until it boils; then serve.
1/2 pint of peas. 2 quarts of water. 4 tablespoonfuls of minced onion. 1 tablespoonful of minced carrot. 1 tablespoonful of minced celery. 2 tablespoonfuls of drippings or butter. 1 ounce of ham, or a ham bone. 1/2 pound of cold roast or broiled meat. 1 tablespoonful of flour. 1/4 teaspoonful of pepper. 1 teaspoonful of salt. 1 bay leaf.
Soak the peas over night in two quarts of cold water. In the morning pour off the water, and put the peas, the meat and bone, and two quarts of fresh water in the soup kettle, and place on the fire. Cook gently. At the end of three hours put the drippings and vegetables in a small saucepan, and cook slowly for half an hour. When the vegetables have been cooked for this time, draw the saucepan forward where they will cook a little faster for one minute. Stir all the time; then draw them to the side of the pan to press out the fat, and after that put them with the soup. Into the fat remaining in the pan put the tablespoonful of flour, and stir until the mixture becomes smooth and frothy. Stir this into the soup, and add the salt, pepper, and bay leaf. Cover, and cook for three hours longer. At the end of that time take out the meat and bay leaf, and rub the soup through a coarse sieve or colander. Return to the fire and make very hot. Serve with crisped bread.