Allium howellii is a North American species of wild onion known by the common name Howell's onion. It is endemic to California.

Description

Allium howellii is a tall onion plant, producing a stem which may exceed half a meter in height from a reddish-brown bulb one to two centimeters long. There is a single cylindrical leaf about as long as the stem. The inflorescence holds up to 100 dark-veined lavender to white flowers, each under a centimeter long.

Allium howellii

Varieties

Several varieties have been named: Allium howellii var. clokeyi Ownbey & Aase ex Traub - San Bernardino, Los Angeles, Ventura, Santa Barbara counties Allium howellii var. howellii - Merced, Fresno, Kern, San Luis Obispo counties Allium howellii var. sanbenitense (Traub) Ownbey & Aase - San Benito County

Allium howellii

Distribution and habitat

Howell's onion grows in the granite and serpentine soils of several mountain ranges, hills, and valleys from San Joaquin County to San Bernardino County.

Allium howellii

References

External links

Calflora Database: Allium howellii (Howell's onion) Jepson eFlora (TJM2): Allium howellii UC Photos gallery of Allium howellii

howellii

Endemic flora of California

Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands

Natural history of the California Coast Ranges

Natural history of the Transverse Ranges

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Plants described in 1938

Taxa named by Alice Eastwood