Krasnaya Polyana () meaning "Red Meadow" is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia:
Modern localities
Amur Oblast
As of 2012, one rural locality in Amur Oblast bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Amur Oblast, a selo in Tomsky Rural Settlement of Seryshevsky District
Republic of Bashkortostan
As of 2012, one rural locality in the Republic of Bashkortostan bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Republic of Bashkortostan, a village in Mikyashevsky Selsoviet of Davlekanovsky District
Belgorod Oblast
As of 2012, three rural localities in Belgorod Oblast bear this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Chernyansky District, Belgorod Oblast, a settlement in Chernyansky District Krasnaya Polyana, Ivnyansky District, Belgorod Oblast, a khutor in Ivnyansky District Krasnaya Polyana, Shebekinsky District, Belgorod Oblast, a selo in Shebekinsky District
Bryansk Oblast
As of 2012, two rural localities in Bryansk Oblast bear this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Karachevsky District, Bryansk Oblast, a settlement under the administrative jurisdiction of Karachev Urban Administrative Okrug in Karachevsky District; Krasnaya Polyana, Surazhsky District, Bryansk Oblast, a settlement in Nivnyansky Rural Administrative Okrug of Surazhsky District;
Kabardino-Balkarian Republic
As of 2012, one rural locality in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, a selo in Maysky District;
Kemerovo Oblast
As of 2012, two rural localities in Kemerovo Oblast bear this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Leninsk-Kuznetsky District, Kemerovo Oblast, a settlement in Demyanovskaya Rural Territory of Leninsk-Kuznetsky District; Krasnaya Polyana, Prokopyevsky District, Kemerovo Oblast, a settlement in Safonovskaya Rural Territory of Prokopyevsky District;
Kirov Oblast
As of 2012, two inhabited localities in Kirov Oblast bear this name:
Urban localities
Krasnaya Polyana, Vyatskopolyansky District, Kirov Oblast, an urban-type settlement in Vyatskopolyansky District;
Rural localities
Krasnaya Polyana, Shabalinsky District, Kirov Oblast, a village in Gostovsky Rural Okrug of Shabalinsky District;
Kostroma Oblast
As of 2012, one rural locality in Kostroma Oblast bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Kostroma Oblast, a settlement in Klevantsovskoye Settlement of Ostrovsky District;
Krasnodar Krai
As of 2012, five inhabited localities in Krasnodar Krai bear this name:
Urban localities
Krasnaya Polyana, Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, an urban-type settlement in Krasnopolyansky Settlement Okrug under the administrative jurisdiction of Adlersky City District under the administrative jurisdiction of the City of Sochi;
Rural localities
Krasnaya Polyana, Armavir, Krasnodar Krai (also spelled "Krasnaya polyana"), a khutor in Prirechensky Rural Okrug under the administrative jurisdiction of the City of Armavir; Krasnaya Polyana, Bryukhovetsky District, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Bryukhovetsky Rural Okrug of Bryukhovetsky District; Krasnaya Polyana, Gulkevichsky District, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Ventsy-Zarya Rural Okrug of Gulkevichsky District; Krasnaya Polyana, Kushchyovsky District, Krasnodar Krai, a khutor in Bolshekozinsky Rural Okrug of Kushchyovsky District;
Krasnoyarsk Krai
As of 2012, one rural locality in Krasnoyarsk Krai bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a selo in Krasnopolyansky Selsoviet of Nazarovsky District
Kursk Oblast
As of 2012, three rural localities in Kursk Oblast bear this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Cheremisinovsky District, Kursk Oblast, a selo in Cheremisinovsky District Krasnaya Polyana, Khomutovsky District, Kursk Oblast, a village in Olkhovsky Selsoviet of Khomutovsky District Krasnaya Polyana, Medvensky District, Kursk Oblast, a khutor in Petrovsky Selsoviet of Medvensky District Krasnaya Polyana, Oboyansky District, Kursk Oblast, a khutor in Bashkatovsky Selsoviet of Oboyansky District Krasnaya Polyana, Zolotukhinsky District, Kursk Oblast, a village in Zolotukhinsky District
Lipetsk Oblast
As of 2012, one rural locality in Lipetsk Oblast bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Lipetsk Oblast, a selo in Bolshepolyansky Selsoviet of Terbunsky District;
Mari El Republic
As of 2012, one rural locality in the Mari El Republic bears this name: Krasnaya Polyana, Mari El Republic, a village in Alexeyevsky Rural Okrug of Sovetsky District Krasnaya Polyana is also in Moskvasky Oblast, taken by Germany, briefly on 30.11.1941, in the Battle of Moscow (Bitya za Moskva).