Chapter XIII.—Before the Times

Created by God, Times Were Not.

15. But if the roving thought of any one should

wander through the images of bygone time, and wonder that Thou, the

God Almighty, and All-creating, and All-sustaining, the Architect

of heaven and earth, didst for innumerable ages refrain from so

great a work before Thou wouldst make it, let him awake and

consider that he wonders at false things. For whence could

innumerable ages pass by which Thou didst not make, since Thou art

the Author and Creator of all ages? Or what times should those be

which were not made by Thee? Or how should they pass by if they had

not been? Since, therefore, Thou art the Creator of all times, if

any time was before Thou madest heaven and earth, why is it said

that Thou didst refrain from working? For that very time Thou

madest, nor could times pass by before Thou madest times. But if before heaven and earth there was no time, why is it asked, What didst Thou then? For there was no “then” when time was not.

Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume I/Confessions/Book XI/Chapter 13

16. Nor dost Thou by time precede time; else

wouldest not Thou precede all times. But in the excellency of an

ever-present eternity, Thou precedest all times past, and survivest

all future times, because they are future, and when they have come

they will be past; but “Thou art the same, and Thy years shall

have no end.” Thy years

neither go nor come; but ours both go and come, that all may come. All Thy years stand at once since they do stand; nor were they when departing excluded by coming years, because they pass not away; but all these of ours shall be when all shall cease to be. Thy years are one day, and Thy day is not daily, but today; because Thy today yields not with tomorrow, for neither doth it follow yesterday. Thy today is eternity; therefore didst Thou beget the Co-eternal, to whom Thou saidst, “This day have I begotten Thee.” Thou hast made all time; and before all times Thou art, nor in any time was there not time.

Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume I/Confessions/Book XI/Chapter 13

Footnotes

Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: Series I/Volume I/Confessions/Book XI/Chapter 13