Prunus gracilis, called the Oklahoma plum, sour plum, and sand plum, is a species of Prunus native to the south-central United States.

Description

Prunus gracilis grows up to tall, has five-petaled leaves, and fruits ripen June–August. It grows in clusters and thickets. It is hermaphroditic and pollinated by insects.

Prunus gracilis

Taxonomy

The specific epithet Gracilis refers to 'slender branches'.

Prunus gracilis

Distribution and habitat

It is natively found in various states of the United States, including Alabama, southwestern Arkansas, southeastern Colorado, Kansas, northwestern Louisiana, eastern New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.

Prunus gracilis

It is found growing in fence rows, open woodlands, woodlands edge, forest openings, hillsides, slopes, sandy roadsides, upland thickets and waste places. It is normally found at above sea level.

Uses

Its red fruits are considered poor for eating, but Native Americans dried them for consumption during winter.

References

External links

photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Republic of Texas in 1844

gracilis

Flora of the United States

Plants described in 1845

gracilis