Taluqdar is a historic occupational title in South Asia (predominantly Bengal) which is now used as a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Talukdar
Abdul Hady Talukdar (1905-1985), Bangladeshi academic administrator
Abdul Jabbar Talukdar, politician from Barisal
Abdul Majid Talukdar, former MP of Bogra-3
Abdul Momin Talukdar (1929-1995), lawyer and former Deputy Minister of Local Government, Rural Development and Co-operatives Amartya Talukdar, men's rights activist Amjad Hossain Talukdar, former MP of Kurigram-3 Anwar Jung Talukdar (died 1986), former MP of Dhaka-18 Anwarul Kabir Talukdar (1944-2020), former Bangladeshi Minister of Power Bhomita Talukdar, Assamese terrorist Dipankar Talukdar (born 1952), former Minister of Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs Fazlul Haque Talukdar, politician from Barisal Hatem Ali Talukdar, former MP of Tangail-2 Jahangir Alam Talukdar (born 1968), Bangladeshi cricketer Jayanta Talukdar (born 1986), archer from Assam Jony Talukdar (born 1993), Bangladeshi cricketer Keramat Ali Talukdar, politician from Mymensingh Mahbub Talukdar (born 1942), Bangladeshi poet and civil servant Manoranjan Talukdar, Marxist from Assam Motahar Hossain Talukdar (1922-2001), activist for the Bengali language movement Motiur Rahman Talukdar, politician from Barguna Mrigen Talukdar, cricketer from Assam Nurul Amin Talukdar, Sector No. 11 commander for Bangladesh Phanidhar Talukdar, former MLA of Bhabanipur, Assam Pranita Talukdar (1935-2019), former MLA of Sorbhog, Assam Rony Talukdar (born 1990), Bangladeshi first-class cricketer Ruhul Quddus Talukdar (born 1962), Bangladeshi lawyer Shashwati Talukdar, Indian academic-filmmaker based in New York Talukdar Towhid Jung Murad (born 1971), former MP of Dhaka-19 Zinnatunnessa Talukdar, former Minister of Primary and Mass Education
Talukder
Abdul Hamid Talukder, former MP of Sirajganj-4
Abdul Mannan Talukder, former MP of Sirajganj-3
Abdul Momen Talukder, former MP of Bogra-3
Abdur Rouf Talukder (born 1964), senior secretary at the Bangladeshi Ministry of Finance Abdus Salam Talukder (1936–1999), former secretary-general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party Atowar Rahman Talukder, former MP of Rajshahi-6 Hasan Ali Talukder, former MP of Bogra-3 Helaluzzaman Talukder, former MP of Bogra-7 Iftiquar Uddin Talukder Pintu, former MP of Netrokona-3 Ishaque Hossain Talukder (died 2014), former MP of Sirajganj-3 Ismail Hossain Talukder, former MP of Mymensingh-2 Jahurul Islam Talukdar, former MP of Pabna-1 Jalal Uddin Talukder (died 2012), politician from Netrokona Joly Talukder, general secretary of the Bangladesh Garment Workers Trade Union Centre Karimuzzaman Talukder, former MP of Jamalpur-3 Kosiruddin Talukder (1899–1971), doctor murdered in the Bangladesh Liberation War Mofiz Uddin Talukder, former MP of Sirajganj-5 Mujibur Rahman Talukder (died 2001), freedom fighter Nazir Ahmad Talukder, politician from Faridpur Nazrul Islam Talukder (born 1964), Judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court Nurul Islam Talukder, MP of Bogra-3 Nurul Islam Talukder, former MP of Sirajganj-6 Parvin Talukder Maya, politician Rashid Talukder (1939–2011), photojournalist Ratan Talukder (born 1957), martial artist and actor Setara Talukdar, Jatiya Party politician Shahidul Alam Talukder, former MP of Patuakhali-2 Talukder Abdul Khaleque (born 1952), two-time Mayor of Khulna Talukder Md.Yunus (born 1952), MP of Barisal-2 Talukder Moniruzzaman (1938–2019), political scientist and National Professor Shahjahan Ali Talukder (1955-2020), former MP of Bogra-5 Shamsul Haque Talukder, former MP of Tangail-2 Sirajul Huq Talukder, former MP of Bogra-5 Ushatan Talukder (born 1950), general secretary of the Parbatya Chattagram Jana Samhati Samiti
Taluqdar
Haji Shariatullah Taluqdar (1781–1840), religious leader and founder of the Faraizi movement Iqbal Hasan Mahmud Taluqdar, former Minister of Power Muhsinuddin Ahmad Taluqdar (1819–1862), second leader of the Faraizi movement Taluqdar Abdullah al Mahmood (1900-1975), former Minister of Industries and Production