The Most Noble Order of the Garter is an English order of chivalry. It was started in 1348, by King Edward III of England. The Order is the highest level of knighthood that can be given by the English monarch. It is the world's oldest national order of knighthood. Membership in the Order is limited to those people who have done many great things for the United Kingdom.

The Order of the Garter is made up of a very small number of people. This group includes the Sovereign (the King or Queen of Britain) and no more than 25 full members. These members are called "Companions". Male companions are called "Knight Companions". Female members are called "Lady Companions". There are also a number of extra members known as "Supernumerary" Knights and Ladies. These members are usually members of the British royal family, and monarchs of other countries.

Order of the Garter

The monarch alone can grant membership to the order. He or she is known as the Sovereign of the Garter, and the Prince of Wales is known as a Knight Companion of the Garter.

Order of the Garter

Knights of the Order use the post-nominal letters (KG) and Ladies of the Order (LG). Knights Companion can use the title "Sir" before their first name, and their wives can use the title "Lady" before their surnames. Ladies Companion can use the title "Lady" before their first name, but their husbands cannot use any title.

Order of the Garter

Current Members

Sovereign: Charles III

Royal Knight: The Prince of Wales KG KT PC

Knights and Ladies Companion:

The Duke of Abercorn KG

The Lord Butler of Brockwell KG GCB CVO PC

Sir John Major KG CH PC

The Lord Luce KG GCVO PC

Sir Thomas Dunne KG KCVO

The Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers KG PC

The Lord Stirrup KG GCB

The Baroness Manningham-Buller LG DCB

The Lord King of Lothbury KG GBE

The Lord Shuttleworth KG KCVO

Sir David Brewer KG CMG CVO

Lady Mary Fagan LG DCVO

The Viscount Brookeborough KG

Lady Mary Peters LG CH DBE

The Marquess of Salisbury KG KCVO PC

The Baroness Amos LG CH PC

Sir Tony Blair KG

The Baroness Ashton of Upholland LG GCMG PC

The Lord Patten of Barnes KG CH PC

Royal Knights and Ladies Companion:

The Duke of Kent KG GCMG GCVO

The Princess Royal KG KT GCVO QSO

The Duke of Gloucester KG GCVO

Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy KG GCVO

The Duke of York KG GCVO

The Duke of Edinburgh KG GCVO

The Queen LG LT GCVO PC

References

1348 establishments

1340s establishments in England