Since the first edition of Carl Linnaeus's Species Plantarum in 1753, plants have been assigned one epithet or name for their species and one name for their genus, a grouping of related species. Related are in turn grouped into families. Each family's formal name ends in the Latin suffix -aceae and is derived from the name of a genus that is or once was part of the family.
The table below contains seed-bearing families from Plants of the World by Maarten J. M. Christenhusz (lead author), Michael F. Fay and Mark W. Chase, with two updated families from Plants of the World Online. The second column gives the family's original type genus, unless that name is no longer accepted in taxonomic databases. The fourth column gives an associated meaning, derivation or person.
Key
LG: derived from a Greek word (G), a Latin word (L), another language (–), or a personal name (P) Ba: listed in Ross Bayton's The Gardener's Botanical Bu: listed in Lotte Burkhardt's Index of Eponymic Plant Names CS: listed in both Allen Coombes's The A to Z of Plant Names and William T. Stearn's Stearn's Dictionary of Plant Names for Gardeners Gl: listed in David Gledhill's The Names of Plants Qu: listed in Umberto Quattrocchi's four-volume CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names St: listed in Stearn's Dictionary of Plant Names for Gardeners Linked numerical citations in the last column refer to Plants of the World.
Except for Plants of the World, these books list genera alphabetically. "Latin plant name" or "Greek plant name" in the fourth column means that the name appears in Classical Latin or Greek or both for some plant, not necessarily the plant listed here.
Families
See also
Glossary of botanical terms
List of Greek and Latin roots in English
List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic names
List of plant genera named for people: A–C, D–J, K–P, Q–Z
List of plant genus names with etymologies: A–C, D–K, L–P, Q–Z
Notes
Citations
References
See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ for license.
See See https://www.kew.org/science/collections-and-resources/data-and-digital/terms-of-use for license.
Further reading
Available online at the Perseus Digital Library. Available online at the Perseus Digital Library.
Systematic
Greek words and phrases
Systematic
Systematic
Taxonomic lists (families) Glossaries of biology Gardening lists Family names with etymologies Wikipedia glossaries using tables