Deiandra arida (formerly Hemizonia arida), also called Red Rock tarplant, is a rare California annual plant in the family Asteraceae.

Habitat and range

Deiandra arida occurs on clay and volcanic soils and in desert dry wash from 1,000-3,000 feet (300–900 m) in elevation. It is known from only 10 sites in the Red Rock Canyon State Park area of the Mojave Desert in Kern County, California.

Deinandra arida

Growth pattern

It is a branched annual growing from 1' to 3' (30–90 cm) tall.

Deinandra arida

Leaves and stems

Lower leaves are inversely lanceolate and hairless, with toothed margins. Upper leaves are without teeth (entire) at the outside edge, and are covered in sparse, short, stiff hairs, giving it a bristly feel.

Deinandra arida

Flowers and fruits

Flower heads grow in flat-topped clusters at the tops of stems. Flower heads have 18-25 yellow disk flowers, with 5-10 yellow ray flowers. Bristly phyllaries halfway enclose the akenes.

References

External links

Calflora Database: Deinandra arida (Red rock tarplant) Jepson eFlora (TJM2) treatment of Deinandra arida Missouri Botanical Garden Herbarium specimen photo, isotype of Hemizonia arida/Deinandra arida

arida

Endemic flora of California

Flora of the California desert regions

Natural history of the Mojave Desert

Natural history of Kern County, California

Plants described in 1958

Critically endangered flora of California