Cunonia is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Cunoniaceae. The genus has a disjunct distribution, with 24 species endemic to New Caledonia in the Pacific, and one species (Cunonia capensis) in Southern Africa. Leaves are opposite, simple or pinnate with a margin entire to serrate. Interpetiolar stipules are often conspicuous and generally enclose buds to form a spoon-like shape (hence the common name "butterspoon tree" for Cunonia capensis). Flowers are bisexual, white, red (pink to purple), or green, arranged in racemes. The fruit is a capsule opening first around the base then vertically, seeds are winged.

List of species

Southern Africa

Cunonia capensis

New Caledonia

Cunonia × alticola

Cunonia aoupiniensis

Cunonia atrorubens

Cunonia austrocaledonica

Cunonia balansae

Cunonia bopopensis

Cunonia bullata

Cunonia cerifera

Cunonia deplanchei

Cunonia dickisonii

Cunonia × koghicola

Cunonia lenormandii

Cunonia linearisepala

Cunonia macrophylla

Cunonia montana

Cunonia pseudoverticillata

Cunonia pterophylla

Cunonia pulchella

Cunonia purpurea

Cunonia rotundifolia

Cunonia rupicola

Cunonia schinziana

Cunonia varijuga

Cunonia vieillardii

References

Cunoniaceae

Oxalidales genera

Cunonia