Takano is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Ai Takano, Japanese singer
Aya Takano, Japanese artist and writer
Aya Takano (swimmer), Japanese athlete
Takano Chōei, scholar of the late Edo period
Takano Fusataro, Japanese labor activist
Genshin Takano (governor of Hiroshima) George Takano, professional wrestler Hajime Takano, Japanese journalist Hassei Takano, Japanese actor , Japanese shogi player Hiroshi Takano, Japanese musician Isoroku Takano, birth name of Isoroku Yamamoto, Japanese naval officer Takano Iwasaburo, Japanese social statistician Kazuaki Takano, Japanese writer of crime fiction Kikuo Takano, Japanese poet and mathematician Koji Takano, Japanese football player Mari Takano, Japanese musician Mark Takano, U.S. politician Takano no Niigasa, 8th-century concubine , Japanese shogi player Shiho Takano, Japanese actress Shunji Takano, Japanese wrestler Susumu Takano, Japanese track athlete Teppei Takano, Japanese ski jumper Tetsu Takano, Japanese rock musician , Japanese model and boxer Toshiyuki Takano, Japanese diplomat Tsugi Takano, Japanese novelist Urara Takano, Japanese voice actress , Japanese speed skater , Japanese speed skater