27 Dorsal view of the skull of a Labyrinthodont (_Capitosaurus nasutus_) 176

28 Ventral view of the cranium, and lateral view of the cranium and mandible of _Siphonops annulatus_ 178

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 4

29 Visceral arches of Amphibia: A, _Molge cristata_; B, _Rana temporaria_, adult; C, Tadpole of _Rana_; D, _Siredon pisciformis_ 181

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 4

30 Shoulder-girdle and sternum of an adult male Common Frog (_Rana temporaria_), and of an adult female _Docidophryne gigantea_ 183

The Vertebrate Skeleton — Part 4

31 A, Right antibrachium and manus of a larval Salamander (_Salamandra maculosa_); B, Right tarsus and adjoining bones of _Molge sp._ 186

32 Lateral and dorsal views of the skull of an _Ichthyosaurus_ 196

33 Lateral view and longitudinal section of the skull of a Lizard (_Varanus varius_) 201

34 Lateral view of the shoulder-girdle of a Lizard (_Varanus_) 202

35 Restored skeleton of _Ceratosaurus nasicornis_ 206

36 Dorsal and ventral views of the carapace of a Loggerhead Turtle (_Thalassochelys caretta_) 216

37 Plastron of a Green Turtle (_Chelone midas_) 218

38 The skull of a Green Turtle (_Chelone midas_) 223

39 Longitudinal vertical section through the cranium of a Green Turtle (_Chelone midas_) 226

40 Anterior limb of a young Hawksbill Turtle (_Chelone imbricata_), and posterior limb of a large Green Turtle (_Chelone midas_) 234

41 The first four cervical vertebrae of a Crocodile (_Crocodilus vulgaris_) 239

42 Anterior view of a late thoracic and the first sacral vertebrae of a Crocodile (_Crocodilus palustris_) 242

43 Palatal aspect of the cranium and mandible of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 245

44 Lateral view of the skull of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 248

45 Longitudinal section through the skull of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 253

46 Sternum and associated membrane bones of a Crocodile (_Crocodilus palustris_) 261

47 Left half of the pectoral girdle of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 262

48 Right anterior and posterior limbs of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 264

49 Pelvis and sacrum of an Alligator (_Caiman latirostris_) 267

50 Preparation of part of the right mandibular ramus of _Crocodilus palustris_ 274

51 Dorsal and ventral views of the skull of a Common Snake (_Tropidonotus natrix_) 279

52 Skull of Hatteria (_Sphenodon punctatus_) 282