In geometry, the elongated triangular bipyramid (or dipyramid) or triakis triangular prism is one of the Johnson solids (), convex polyhedra whose faces are regular polygons. As the name suggests, it can be constructed by elongating a triangular bipyramid () by inserting a triangular prism between its congruent halves.

The nirrosula, an African musical instrument woven out of strips of plant leaves, is made in the form of a series of elongated bipyramids with non-equilateral triangles as the faces of their end caps.

Elongated triangular bipyramid

Formulae

The following formulae for volume (), surface area () and height () can be used if all faces are regular, with edge length a:

Elongated triangular bipyramid

Dual polyhedron

The dual of the elongated triangular bipyramid is called a triangular bifrustum and has 8 faces: 6 trapezoidal and 2 triangular.

Elongated triangular bipyramid

References

External links

Johnson solids

Pyramids and bipyramids