_Putorius rixosus eskimo_ Stone, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1900:44, March 24, 1900.

_Putorius (Gale) vulgaris_, Coues, Fur-bearing animals, p. 102, 1877 (part).

American Weasels — Part 165

_Putorius rixosus Bangs_, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 10:21, February 25, 1896 (part); Merriam, N. Amer. Fauna, 11:14, June 30, 1896 (part).

American Weasels — Part 165

_Mustela rixosa eskimo_, Miller, U. S. Nat. Mus. Bull., 79:96, December 31, 1912; Swenk, Journ. Mamm., 7:327, November 23, 1926; Hall, Univ. California Publ. Zoöl., 30:421, March 19, 1929.

American Weasels — Part 165

_Type._--Female, age in question, no. 848 in Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia; Point Barrow, Alaska; July 25, 1898; obtained by E. A. McIlhenny. Type not seen by me.

_Range._--Alaska and Yukon Territory. See figure 28 on page 180.

_Characters for ready recognition._--Differs from _M. r. pygmaea_ of eastern Asia in longer tail, averaging 11 rather than 16 per cent of length of head and body, and in study skins reaching only to heel instead of to point between heel and toes; from _M. r. rixosa_ in shorter tail averaging 16 rather than 19 per cent of length of head and body and not extending beyond outstretched hind feet in study skins; white of underparts extending dorsally as a reëntrant angle from upper lip to behind eye, rather than delimited dorsally by a boundary between white and brown color that extends straight across cheeks from upper lip to side of body well below eye and ear; breadth of rostrum measured across lacrimal processes more, instead of less, than 85.5 per cent of orbitonasal length; from _M. erminea_ of same region by basilar length of skull less than 32; tail less than 50 and lacking black pencil.

_Description._--_Size._--Male: The original describer lists measurements of topotypes as follows: Total length, 204, 230; length of tail, 28, 31; length of hind foot, 20, 22. Allowing 5 per cent for shrinkage, the hind feet of 5 topotypes yield an average measurement of 23 for the hind foot.

Female: Measurements of two topotypes are: Total length, 184, 180; length of tail, 25, 25; length of hind foot, 24, 18. In four other topotypes the hind feet, allowing 5 per cent for shrinkage, yield an average of 21.

_Color._--Winter pelage all white, rarely with few white hairs in tip of tail but no black pencil; summer pelage with upper parts about Raw Umber and tone 3 of Chocolate pl. 343 of Oberthür and Dauthenay; underparts white, extending over upper lip, insides of limbs and over all four feet. Line of demarcation between underparts and upper parts extends from upper lip posterodorsally to behind eye down to base of ear, up behind ear for a third or more of its height, and back along side of body. Tail unicolor all around and same color as upper parts. Least width of color of underparts averaging 83 per cent of greatest width of color of upper parts.