This article is about the particular significance of the year 1963 to Wales and its people.

Incumbents

Archbishop of Wales – Edwin Morris, Bishop of Monmouth

Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Cynan

Events

February

2 February – Cymdeithas yr Iaith Gymraeg holds its historic first protest in Aberystwyth, in the form of a sit-down at Trefechan Bridge. 9 February – The paramilitary Welsh nationalist organisation Mudiad Amddiffyn Cymru plants a bomb at the construction site of the Tryweryn reservoir. date unknown – A record snowfall of nearly 5 ft (1.5m) occurs at Tredegar in Monmouthshire.

1963 in Wales

March

6 March – After record freezing weather throughout the winter, it is the first day of the year when there is no frost in Wales. 28 March – Labour Party candidate Neil McBride wins the Swansea East by-election caused by the death of Labour Member of Parliament (MP) David Mort.

1963 in Wales

June

28 June – Caerphilly railway works closes.

1963 in Wales

August

August – Mandy Rice-Davies gives evidence at the trial of Stephen Ward, including the famous phrase, "Well, he would, wouldn't he?"

September

16 September – The Western Mail launches a fund-raising campaign to replace a stained glass window to replace the one shattered in the bombing of a church in Birmingham, Alabama, United States, by the Ku Klux Klan on the previous day; the £500 target is reached within days.

Date unknown

Dunraven Castle is demolished.

Arts and literature

The home and cultural centre of Gregynog Hall at Tregynon in Montgomeryshire is given to the University of Wales by owners and art-collectors, Margaret and Gwendoline Davies, granddaughters of Victorian industrialist David Davies. A scientific journal in the Welsh language, Y Gwyddonydd, is launched. The Beatles play at Mold 24 January; Cardiff 27 May; Abergavenny 22 June; Rhyl 19–20 July; and Llandudno 12–17 August.

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Llandudno) National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair – withheld National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown – Tom Parri Jones National Eisteddfod of Wales: Prose Medal – William Llywelyn Jones

New books

Kenneth O. Morgan – David Lloyd George, Welsh Radical as World Statesman

Bertrand Russell – Essays in Skepticism

R. S. Thomas – The Bread of Truth

Clough Williams-Ellis – Portmeirion, the Place and its Meaning

Music

Arwel Hughes – Pantycelyn (oratorio) Daniel Jones – The Knife (opera) Grace Williams – Trumpet Concerto

Film

Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor star in Cleopatra. Desmond Llewelyn makes his first appearance as "Q" in the James Bond series of films. Rachel Roberts stars in This Sporting Life Jack Howells wins the Academy Award for Dylan Thomas at the 35th Academy Awards in the category of Best Documentary Short. As of 2011 it is the only Welsh film to have won an Oscar.

Broadcasting

The ITV franchise Wales (West and North) Television (WWN) (also called "Teledu Cymru") becomes the only company in Independent Television history to go bankrupt, and is taken over by TWW.

Welsh-language television

Heno

English-language television

23 November – The first episode of BBC's new science fiction series Doctor Who, devised by Welshman Terry Nation, is broadcast.

Sport

BBC Wales Sports Personality of the Year – Howard Winstone

Births

22 January – Huw Irranca-Davies, politician

27 April – Russell T Davies, television screenwriter

14 May – Andrew Lewis, composer

8 June – Louise Jones, cyclist

15 June – Nigel Walker, athlete and rugby player

28 June – Peter Baynham, comedian

10 July – Ian Lougher, motorcycle racer

August – Rebecca Evans, operatic soprano

15 August (in Wolverhampton) – Simon Hart, politician, Secretary of State for Wales 12 September – Julie Roberts (artist), painter 19 October – Phil Davies, rugby union player 1 November – Mark Hughes, footballer and football manager 28 November – Charles Dale, television actor 7 December – Mark Bowen, footballer 16 December – Hugh Morris, cricketer 19 December – Paul Rhys, actor 28 December – Simon Thomas, politician