Metropolitan Joseph (, secular name Igor Anatolievich Balabanov, ; born January 31, 1954) is a Russian Orthodox bishop, metropolitan of Ulan-Ude and Buryatia. His Name Day is on the Monday of Holy Week.
Biography
Early life and education
Igor Balabanov was born and spent his childhood in the old city of Kashira (Moscow region). His father, Anatoly Balabanov, died in 2001. His mother, Nadezhda Balabanova, died in 1999. According to the family tradition, 40 days after birth the child was baptized in the church of the Holy Martyrs Florus and Laurus in Kashira—the only church that was open in those days in the city. From his early childhood Igor served in this church under the guidance of nun Angelina—today Mother Macaria, the prioress of the Makarievo-Pisemsky monastery located in the diocese of Kostroma and Galich—a very strict and demanding woman taught an altar boy everything she knew about church services.
After ten years of high school, he served in the military in Smolensk. In 1975, after leaving the army, he entered the Moscow Theological Seminary. After the first year of education he received only excellent grades, and thus was immediately transferred to the third class, and in 1978, after graduation from the seminary, he was admitted to the Moscow Theological Academy without sitting for entrance examinations.
Ordination
On March 5, 1979 Metropolitan Juvenal tonsured him with the name of Joseph after the righteous Patriarch Joseph in the Church of the Holy Prince Daniel of Moscow in Novodevichy Convent. On March 9 that year, Metropolitan Juvenal ordained monk Joseph as a deacon and on July 26, Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Pimen assigned deacon Joseph to a full-time service position at the Church of the Assumption in Novodevichy Convent.
On April 23, 1981, on Holy Thursday, monk Joseph was ordained to the priesthood by Metropolitan Juvenal. In 1982, on the feast of the Annunciation, he was awarded a pectoral cross.
On September 15, 1982, by the directive of Pimen he was placed at the service of Metropolitan of Krutitsa and Kolomna Juvenal. Two weeks later on September 30, Metropolitan Juvenal appointed Joseph pastor of the Ilyinsky temple in the city of Serpukhov, Moscow region.
The following year on July 13, hieromonk Joseph was assigned as the dean of Serpukhov circuit, consisting of Serpukhovsky, Chekhovsky and Narofominsky districts. He held this position until 1999. The revival of traditional styles of worship; the construction of new churches and monasteries or the restoration of existing places of worship; and development of religious life in all its forms, became the main objectives of the new dean.
Revival of the Vysotsky monastery
On March 19, 1984, hieromonk Joseph became hegumen of the Ilinsky Church. Under his guidance the church underwent extensive external and internal restoration. The restoration included the construction of a new two-story brick building, replacement of plumbing systems and placement of an iron fence around the precinct. But most importantly the new hegumen turned out to be the first bishop who was able to end longstanding conflicts and unite all the clergy and believers around the parish. On November 22, 1987, hieromonk Joseph received four awards and was elevated to the rank of archimandrite by Patriarch Pimen.
In early June 1990, he took part in the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church as delegate from the diocesan clergy of the city of Moscow, when the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia was elected Metropolitan of Leningrad Alexis (Ridiger). The same year Archimandrite Joseph was elected as a member of the City Council of Serpukhov. As a member of the city council he has done everything possible to return to the Church all its monasteries and churches, including the Vysotsky monastery located right in the centre of Serpukhov.
On February 28, 1991, Alexy II and the Holy Synod made Archimandrite Joseph hegumen of the Vysotsky Monastery, with the right to deliver services with crozier. He worked to revive this ancient monastery, founded by Sergius of Radonezh in 1374.
At the initiative of the hegumen there was continued the veneration of the miraculous icon of the Mother of God "The Inexhaustible Cup", venerated in many parishes of the Russian Orthodox Church, with akathist to the Mother of God read daily before this icon. The first edition of the akathist to the Theotokos "The Inexhaustible Cup" was made by Bishop Joseph based on the only copy of the akathist left by an unknown old woman.