Many employers would introduce welfare work into their establishments were it not for the time and trouble needed for its organization. The employment of a welfare director removes this obstacle. Successful prosecution of welfare work requires concentration of responsibility. All of its branches must be under the supervision of one person, or efforts in different directions may conflict, or special and perhaps pressing needs may escape attention. Pressure of daily business routine usually relegates welfare work to the last consideration, but the average employer is interested in his men and is willing to improve their condition if only their needs are brought to his attention.
[Illustration: FIRST LESSONS IN INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE]
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+ | =Consumption= | | | | Is chiefly caused by the Filthy Habit of | | | | =SPITTING= | | | | TAKE THIS CARD HOME | | | | And show it to your family, friends, and neighbors | | | | Consumption is a disease of the lungs, which is taken from others, | | and is not simply caused by colds, although a cold may make it | | easier to take the disease. | | | | The matter coughed up and sneezed out by consumptives is full of | | living germs or "tubercle bacilli" too small to be seen. These | | germs are the cause of consumption, and when they are breathed | | into the lungs they set up the disease. | | | | DON'T GET CONSUMPTION YOURSELF | | | | Keep as well as possible, for the healthier your body, the harder | | for the germs of consumption to gain a foothold. Every person | | should observe the following rules: | | | | | | =DON'T= live, study, or sleep in rooms where there is no | | fresh air. Fresh air and sunlight kill the consumption | | germs and other germs causing other diseases; therefore | | have as much of both in your room as possible. | | | | =DON'T= live in dusty air; keep rooms clean; get rid of dust | | by cleaning with damp cloths and mops. =DON'T= sweep with | | a dry broom. | | | | =KEEP= one window partly open in your bedroom at night, and | | air the room two or three times a day. | | | | =DON'T= eat with soiled hands. Wash them first. | | | | =DON'T= put hands or pencils in the mouth, or any candy or | | chewing gum other persons have used. | | | | =DON'T= keep soiled handkerchiefs in your pockets. | | | | =TAKE= a warm bath at least once a week. | | | | =DON'T= neglect a cold or a cough, but go to a doctor or | | dispensary. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------+