Kalaikkalanjiam (Tamil: Encyclopedia) is a universal encyclopedia in Tamil, published by the Tamil Development Academy, Chennai. The project was funded by the Union Government of India, the State Government of then Madras Presidency and many Tamil well wishers. The Tamil Development Academy announced its intent to produce this encyclopedia on the day of Indian Independence 15 August 1947. The work started in the academy's Madras University Campus on 20 October 1947. The chief editor of this effort was Periyasaamy Thooran.
Contents
The first volume was released in 1954 and the tenth and final volume was released in 1968. Volume 1 – 1954 – 742 pages Volume 2 – 1955 – 760 pages Volume 3 – 1956 – 756 pages Volume 4 – 1956 – 778 pages Volume 5 – 1958 – 750 pages Volume 6 – 1959 – 770 pages Volume 7 – 1960 – 754 pages Volume 8 – 1961 – 758 pages Volume 9 – 1963 – 751 pages Volume 10 – 1968 – 560 pages
Contributors
Following groups were involved in producing these volumes:
Executive groups 5, Total members 74
Content groups 21, Total members 132
Research groups 27, Total members 66
Glossary group 1, Total members 40
In total, 2240 scholars have contributed to various articles in these 10 volumes.
A second revised edition for this encyclopedia was planned with 12 volumes of 1000 pages each. But the plan didn't materialize due to various reasons.
The entire Kalaikkalanjiam is available online at the Tamil Virtual Academy website.
In 2014, Tamil Development Academy donated all 10 volumes under Creative Commons Share-Alike 3.0 license based on Tamil Wikipedia contributors' request. Along with this, 10 volumes of Kuzhandhaigal Kalaikkalanjiam was also released under Creative Commons license.