Let us take first the class known as inscribed stocks, and we may reasonably do this, for to this particular class belong the premier securities--Consols, the other British Funds, Corporation stocks, and Colonial Government securities. The holder of inscribed stocks may have a bank receipt, but he has no certificate of his holding; his name is inscribed as the legal owner in a register kept for the purpose at the Bank of England, or some other bank or office. Such stock cannot, therefore, be transferred from seller to buyer by the mere delivery of documents, for there are no documents to deliver. To illustrate the method of transferring inscribed stock, let us see how Consols, for instance, are passed from a holder to the person to whom he has sold them. A ticket, on a form supplied by the Bank of England, is issued by the broker acting for the purchaser, and passed in the way explained in describing the settlement. But in the case of inscribed stock the ticket contains an additional item--the name and address of the ultimate seller who is going to transfer the stock. This, of course, is filled in when the ticket reaches the seller's broker. The ticket is taken by the selling broker to the Transfer Office at the Bank, where the particulars are copied into the Register. The transferor--identified by his broker, who attends for the purpose--or his representative appointed by a power of attorney, then has to sign the register in the presence of a clerk of the Bank, who witnesses the signature, and also has to sign a receipt for the purchase money. This receipt sets out simply that the transferor has received a certain sum, being the consideration for so much interest or share in such and such a stock which he has transferred to the transferee. The receipt is subsequently handed over to the buying broker for his client. The handing of this Bank receipt to the buyer of the stock is, then, the recognised method of delivering inscribed stocks--the seller who delivers the receipt before the appointed time on Settling day is entitled to demand payment of the purchase price. It will be seen that in transferring stock in this way the purchaser himself takes little part; but on the receipt there is a special note recommending transferees, as a protection against fraud, to accept the stock by signing their names in the Register at the Bank. The use of this is that the signature can be verified when any future transfer is made and when dividend warrants are signed.
Law Journal
The Stock Exchange — Part 36
2026-11-15 06:25:43 · The Daily Ledger
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