HM Prison Lowdham Grange is a Category B men's private prison, located in the village of Lowdham (near Nottingham) in Nottinghamshire, England. The prison is currently operated by Sodexo Justice Services.
History
Built on the site of the former Lowdham Grange Borstal which closed in 1982, Lowdham Grange Prison was opened as a privately financed, constructed and managed prison in 1998. Soon after the jail opened, it emerged that one of Lowdham Grange's new prisoner custody officers had previously been employed as a security guard for the gangster Reggie Kray. The officer subsequently resigned from his post at the prison.
In 2004, the National Audit Office praised the prison as one of seven prisons providing exceptionally good value. However, Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons carried out an inspection of Lowdham Grange in March 2004 and reported that though the prison was well managed, "100 prisoners on average were not busy enough" in employment or education. Low staffing levels were also identified as a problem at the jail, though inspectors stated that the prison did have control of its prisoners.
In August 2005, Lowdham Grange's Board of Visitors reported an increase in violent behaviour amongst inmates. There was also an increase in drugs found at the prison. However, the Board claimed that Lowdham Grange was "doing better overall than the Prison Service strictly requires".
In June 2006, a prisoner serving 10 years for burglary escaped from Lowdham Grange by hiding in a shipment of chef hats, which are manufactured in the prison's workshop.
The Chief Inspector of Prisons carried out an unannounced inspection of Lowdham Grange in 2008. The Inspectorate noted that the prison had much improved, and was well managed. However, the prison was also told to do more to improve work opportunities for inmates, improve resettlement services for prisoners leaving custody, and set up an accredited drug treatment programme for inmates.
In May 2008, it was announced that the Lowdham Grange Prison was to be expanded by more than a third. The £52 million project, expected to be completed by 2010, would create 260 more cells, a two-storey activities building, as well as expanding and refurbishing existing buildings.
In September 2009, Lowdham Grange Prison was awarded Level Four status by the National Offender Management Service for exceptional delivery.
The prison today
Lowdham Grange is a Category B closed training prison for adult males serving both determinate and non-determinate sentences (IPP). Accommodation at the prison consists mainly of single occupancy cells, with some double cells. Some cells have en-suite shower facilities.
The prison offers workshops, education and training for inmates in areas such as bricklaying, plumbing, electronics, painting and decorating and industrial cleaning. All work and training programmes can lead to NVQ qualifications in related fields.
There is a Visitor Centre outside the main gate at Lowdham Grange. There are limited refreshment facilities available in the Visits Hall inside the prison. Both the Visitor Centre and Visits Hall have full access for disabled visitors.
There have been allegations that prison officers committed serious assaults against prisoners, including throwing a handcuffed prisoner down stairs. Serco, the company that previously ran the prison, denied the allegations. Violence has been rising at Lowdham Grange assaults have risen yearly since 2009. There were 318 assaults in 2017 and 237 in 2016, the 2017 number was over twice the number of assaults in 2014. Roughly two thirds of assaults were prisoners assaulting other prisoners, one third involved prisoners assaulting staff. There were 162 cases of self harm in the first three months of 2018, there were 402 self harm cases in 2017 and 288 in 2016. Two prisoners died in 2017 and one died up to August in 2018. Serco refused to tell the BBC how many prison officers were based at Lowdam Grange. The most recent inspection, in 2015 decided staff use of force "was very high" and not invariably "fully justified or warranted".