Ignatius of Jesus (, born Carlo Leonelli; 1596, Sorbolongo, Pesaro – 21 February 1667, Rome) was an Italian Roman Catholic friar of the Order of the Discalced Carmelites who served as a missionary in Persia, Basra, and Lebanon for 35 years. He is best known for writing the first Western scholarly work on Mandaeism, Narratio originis, rituum, & errorum christianorum Sancti Ioannis ("Narration of the Origin, the Rituals, and the Errors of the Christians of St. John") (1652).

Biography

1596, Carlo Leonelli was born as the fifth of sixth siblings to a semi-noble family in Sorbolongo.

Ignatius of Jesus

He joined the Discalced Carmelites (also known as the "Barefoot" Carmelites) and took his vows on 27 February 1623, receiving the name of Ignatius of Jesus.

Ignatius of Jesus

He spent 35 years from 1629 to 1664 as a missionary in the Middle East in the following locations.

Ignatius of Jesus

1629–1634: Isfahan

1634–1641: Shiraz

1641–1652: Basra

1652–1664: Lebanon

He died in Rome on 21 February 1667.

Works

Ignatius of Jesus is best known for his 1652 treatise on Mandaeism, Narratio originis, rituum, & errorum christianorum Sancti Ioannis ("Narration of the Origin, the Rituals, and the Errors of the Christians of St. John").

His other works include Grammatica linguae persicae (1661), a grammar of the Persian language.

See also

Jean-Baptiste Tavernier

References

External links

Narratio originis, rituum, & errorum christianorum Sancti Ioannis on Google Books Grammatica linguae Persicae on Google Books

1596 births

1667 deaths

Discalced Carmelites

Missionary linguists

Roman Catholic missionaries in Iran

Roman Catholic missionaries in Iraq

Italian Roman Catholic missionaries

Scholars of Mandaeism

People from the Province of Pesaro and Urbino