Rade Drainac (; 26 August 1899 – 1 May 1943) was a Serbian poet.

Biography

He was born on 26 August 1899 as Radojko Jovanović in Trbunje, a village in the municipality of Blace. He studied in Serbia and lived in Paris for a short period, where he played the violin during silent films projections. Drainac followed Serbian Army during the Great Retreat. He started writing poetry as a young man, with first volume of poetry published in 1921.

Rade Drainac

Besides writing poetry, Drainac worked as a journalist for several magazines, including Hipnos, Novo čovečanstvo, Front, Slike aktuelnih događaja and Nova brazda. As a reporter for Pravda, Drainac traveled extensively across the Balkans, Asia Minor and Russia, Austria, Latvia, France, Sweden, Greece, Romania, Poland and other countries.

Rade Drainac

He was well known as a bohemian, and a frequent visitor of Hotel Moskva.

Rade Drainac

During World War II he enlisted to fight, holding the rank of gefreiter. He was caught by Bulgarian army in 1941 and had spent a month in Crveni Krst concentration camp. Drainac pretended to be a Bulgarian and managed to get a release. Upon returning home, he found that his personal library with more than one thousand volumes had been burned down. Severely sick, Drainac died in 1943 in a state hospital in Belgrade.

Literary historian Jovan Deretić described Drainac as "poet of the city" and wrote affirmatively about his work.

National library in Prokuplje, several cultural institutions across country, a school in Belgrade and several streets in Serbia are named after him.

In 1998 Rade Drainac Award for Poetry was established in his honour and his bust can be found in Skadarlija and Prokuplje.

He was influenced by Miloš Crnjanski and Rastko Petrović.

Works

Modri smeh, Belgrade, 1921

Afroditin vrt, Prokuplje, 1921

Erotikon, Belgrade, 1923

Voz odlazi, Belgrade 1923

Dve avanturističke poeme, Belgrade, 1926

Lirske minijature, Skoplje, 1926

Bandit ili pesnik, Belgrade, 1928

Srce na pazaru, Belgrade, 1929

Španski zid. Naša ljubav, Belgrade, 1930

Banket, Belgrade, 1930

Rasvetljenje, Belgrade, 1934

Dragoljub Jovanović ili seljački Napoleon, Belgrade, 1935

Uzurpatori (Uzunović, Jevtić i V. Popović), Belgrade, 1935

Ulis, Belgrade, 1938

Osvrti, Belgrade, 1938

Čovek peva, Belgrade, 1938

Dah zemlje, Belgrade, 1940

Crni dani, Belgrade, 1963

Azil za beskućnike ili univerzalna radionica mrtvačkih sanduka Rusin a. d. Ja ne žalim što sam voleo i patio, 1987 Plamen u pustinji, Belgrade, 1993 Works of Rade Drainac, I–X, Belgrade, 1998–1999

References

Further reading

Srpski pesnici između dva rata by Borislav Mihajlović Mihiz, 1956

Drainac pesnik i boem by Siniša Paunović, 1981

1899 births

1943 deaths

20th-century Serbian writers

20th-century non-fiction writers

Serbian male writers

Serbian male poets

Serbian non-fiction writers

Poètes maudits

Burials at Belgrade New Cemetery

Male non-fiction writers

Royal Yugoslav Army personnel of World War II

Yugoslav prisoners of war